Divorce and property division: what you need to know

Divorce is an emotionally difficult process, but legally it is relatively simple in Georgia — especially if the parties agree. It becomes difficult when it comes to dividing property or children. Below — how a divorce is done, how property is divided, and what the steps are.
How does a divorce happen?
If the spouses agree and there are no disputes, divorce is often possible through the Civil Registry (House of Justice). If there is a dispute — for example, over property or children — the matter is resolved in court.
Division of joint property
Property acquired during marriage is usually considered joint property of the spouses and is divided between them. Personal property (e.g., property acquired before marriage or received by inheritance/gift) is usually not subject to division. Division can be by agreement or by court order.
Issues related to children
The child's place of residence, custody, and alimony are separate issues and are decided based on the child's best interests. The amount of alimony depends on the parents' means and the child's needs (see our material on alimony).
Steps
- Determine if there is a dispute (property, children);
- In case of agreement, contact the Civil Registry;
- In case of a dispute — prepare a lawsuit for the court;
- Sign a property division agreement or obtain a court decision.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it possible to get a divorce without going to court?
Yes, if the parties agree and there is no dispute — through the Civil Registry.
How is the property divided?
Property acquired during marriage is usually jointly owned and divided; personal property is not.
Who decides who the child will stay with?
Agreement or court, taking into account the interests of the child.
If a dispute over property or child issues is expected, a brief consultation can help you protect your rights. The article is for general informational purposes only and is SEO/legal information, not legal advice; the outcome depends on the circumstances. — Legal.GE NewsMaker
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